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Gestalt Therapy is an existential and experiential therapy
that focuses on the individual's experience in the present moment. The
tools of the therapy is the
therapist-client relationship, the here and now, and an exploration of
cognition and belief systems. This type of thearpy looks at how a
person responds to relationships in the present moment of the therapy
session. Gestalt therapy has distinguished itself by moving to action
in the therapy session and away from just talk therapy. It is
considered an experiential approach. The emphasis is on what is being
done, thought and felt at the moment rather than on what was, might be,
could be, or should be.
Gestalt therapy is a method of awareness. It looks at what the client
perceives,
feels, and does during the therapy. Gestalt therapy addresses the
person as a functional,
whole, and basically healthy person who is striving towards higher
levels of potentiality,
wellness, and actualization. This type of therapy assists the client
in discovering and restoring his or her own natural
ability to self-regulate, create feelings of contentment, and have
successful and
fulfilling contact with others. Gestalt therapy helps to reclaim
disowned aspects of oneself. There is a sense of personal
responsibility that can come out of the Gestalt process. When a client
is engaged in an experience of understanding the inter working of the
Self, he or she can see the resolution to conflict. With the
experiential tools of Gestalt Therapy, one can learn to
cope creatively with the events of one’s life and to pursue
those goals which seem good and desirable to oneself. A primary tool
of Gestalt therapy is awareness and mindfulness. Through awareness
of and experimentation with bodily sensations, emotional responses,
desires, and cognitive assumptions, the range of choices about
how a person chooses live their life can become more clear. The
ability to engage with others and oneself will be enhanced. In Gestalt
therapy the
individual is encouraged to become aware of his or her own feelings and
behaviours, and their effect upon his environment in the here and now.
By focusing on self-awareness as part of present reality, new insights
can be
made about thoughts and behaviors and the client can engage in
self-healing.
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